The .NET Framework has two main components: the 1)Common Language Runtime (CLR) and the 2).NET Framework class library. The .NET Framework provides a Runtime environment called the Common Language Runtime or (CLR) that handles the execution of the code and provides useful services for the implementation of the application. CLR: The Runtime can be considered an agent that manages code at execution time. Thus providing core services such as memory management, thread management, and remoting. Also incorporating strict type safety, security and robustness. The Common Language Runtime (CLR) is the virtual machine component of the .NET framework. All .NET programs execute under the supervision of the CLR, guaranteeing certain properties and behaviors in the areas of memory management, security, and exception handling. Class Library: The class library is a comprehensive collection of reusable types that you can use to develop traditional command-line, WinForm (graphical user interface) appli...